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Part 2
I am directing my attention to rural economic transformation or traditional economy and less on urban economics or modern economy.
In a sense the attention is intentional because the income gap between rural and urban economy must never be allowed to widen. It would lead to confrontation.
The rural problem, simply put is: How do we raise the nominal and real income of rural economic actors?
We are already familiar with price support and subsidy policies. We should focus on economic and social policies.
People in rural areas are either self-employed or farmers as landowners or tenant farmers.
Some farmers cultivate government -owned lands. They are frequently raided by settlement officers.
Tenant farming should be abolished, tenant farmers should be given lands. Those who open up government owned lands should be given lands, regularised in size.
From here we can move on to the next step to help both the self-employed and farmers.
But the transformation is not overnight. The individual farmer who railed over the minister of agricultural is expecting a quicksilver solution, the transformation of the rural economy of which agriculture is but a part requires time. When it happened the individual farmer must seize the day and cannot expect to be spoon-fed.
Assuming the "challenge and respond" attitude is there, here are some measures which the government can facilitate.
I believed every district should have their own marketing premises, Alor Star has its Pekan Rabu, Kuala Terengganu has it's Pasar Payang, Kota Baru it's Pasar Khatijah etc. The gov should build these in every district.
There, the rural economic actors can sell their goods and services. Each premise should have their own stage premises to hold cultural shows. That would attract people to come.
Farmers markets should be permanent premises. The premises should have permanent stalls. Refrigeration facilities, toilet and prayer hall facilities and rubbish Collection facilities.
A previous agriculture Minister, Ismail Sabri I think, supplied 3 wheeled vehicles to farmers. I think this practice should be continued. So is the supply of things like coconut milk Extraction machines and food-trucks.
Really it should be the rural development ministry looking after these things because of direct effects to rural folks
Certainly more pusat kemahiran should be built in the districts including vocational training in agriculture
There must be institutions that promote growth!
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